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British media claimed that China "stealing the United States radar chip" to discredit China's space
In a recent investigative report, Reuters revealed an intricate case of alleged Chinese espionage targeting U.S. defense technology, painting a story that reads like a high-stakes thriller. The article details how U.S. agents allegedly set up a sting operation to catch individuals attempting to smuggle sensitive radar chips into China. One such individual was He Zhaohui, a Chinese national who, according to the report, was lured by U.S. authorities with the promise of acquiring advanced military components.
The story begins in 2011 when Aeroflex, a Colorado-based company, received an order for two types of radar chips from someone claiming to be “Philip Hope†of Sella Electronic Instrument Co. in Oakland, California. The order, valued at nearly $550,000, was paid in full via check. However, the transaction raised red flags, leading the company to report the incident to the Department of Homeland Security. Further investigation revealed that the name “Philip Hope†was a cover for He Zhaohui, and the company in question was actually based in Auckland, New Zealand.
U.S. officials suspected that these chips were intended for use in China’s space or military programs, possibly even on satellites launched by the Chinese government. While the chips themselves are not the most advanced in the U.S. market, they are considered critical for applications such as missile guidance and radar systems. Their export is strictly prohibited to countries deemed adversaries, including China.
Reuters described the U.S. operation as a calculated risk. Agents posing as couriers sent the first batch of 112 chips to He Zhaohui, monitoring his activities closely. Despite initial setbacks, including He’s attempt to flee to China, U.S. authorities eventually arrested him in December 2011 after discovering he had transferred the chips to a Chinese ship captain.
The report also highlights a broader pattern: whenever China makes significant advancements in aerospace or military technology, Western media often quickly publish stories accusing it of stealing U.S. technology. This narrative has been repeated in the wake of major achievements, such as the successful landing of Chang’e III on the moon.
According to Peking University professor Zhu Feng, much of the so-called “technology theft†involves dual-use technologies—items that have both civilian and military applications. These are not necessarily cutting-edge military secrets but can still pose strategic challenges. He pointed out that the U.S. has historically been reluctant to relax export controls on such technologies, despite ongoing discussions about trade imbalances.
Zhu also noted that the U.S. public perception of China as a growing technological and military rival fuels suspicion and accusations. As competition between the two nations intensifies, such concerns are likely to persist, regardless of the actual evidence.
The article concludes by emphasizing the difficulty of quantifying how many U.S. technologies have been acquired by China, given the prevalence of black-market transactions and the complexity of tracking illegal exports. It underscores the deep-seated anxieties in the U.S. regarding its global technological and military dominance in the face of China’s rapid rise.